Table of Contents
What did Esarhaddon do?
Esarhaddon is best known for his conquest of Egypt in 671. Although he was a younger son, Esarhaddon had already been proclaimed successor to the throne by his father, Sennacherib, who had appointed him governor of Babylon some time after Sennacherib sacked that city in 689.
When did Sennacherib die?
January 681 BC
Sennacherib/Date of assassination
Sennacherib died in January 681 by parricide, probably at Nineveh. He was survived by his principal wife Naqia, mother of his heir Esarhaddon; her non-Assyrian name suggests that she was of either Jewish or Aramaean origin.
How was Sennacherib killed?
January 681 BC, Nineveh, Iraq
Sennacherib/Assassinated
Did Esarhaddon rebuild Babylon?
The third king of the Sargonid dynasty, Esarhaddon is most famous for his conquest of Egypt in 671, which made his empire the largest the world had ever seen, and for his reconstruction of Babylon, which had been destroyed by his father.
Is Assyria in Egypt?
Assyria was the region located in the ancient Near East which, under the Neo-Assyrian Empire, reached from Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) through Asia Minor (modern Turkey) and down through Egypt.
Did Assyrians rule Egypt?
The Assyrian conquest of Egypt covered a relatively short period of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from 677 BCE to 663 BCE.
Who destroyed Sennacherib’s army?
The Destruction of Sennacherib is a short narrative poem retelling a Biblical story from the Old Testament (2 Kings, chapter 19) in which God destroys King Sennacherib’s Assyrian army as they attack the holy city of Jerusalem.
How many Assyrians were killed by the angel?
The Judahic version naturally cast the sparing of Jerusalem in a different light, as a proactive deed of the deity: Yahweh sent an angel who struck down 185,000 Assyrians in a single night, and Sennacherib fled (2 Kings 19:35-37. Isaiah 37:33-37.
When did Esarhaddon die according to the Bible?
He died in October B.C. 668, while on the march to suppress an Egyptian revolt, and was succeeded by his son Assur-bani-pal, whose younger brother was made viceroy of Babylonia. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ESARHADDON e-sar-had’-on (‘ecar-chaddon; Assyrian Asur-ach-iddina, “Ashur hath given a brother”):
Who was the ruler of Babylon when Esarhaddon died?
He restored Babylon, conquered Egypt, and received tribute from Manasseh of Judah. He died in October B.C. 668, while on the march to suppress an Egyptian revolt, and was succeeded by his son Assur-bani-pal, whose younger brother was made viceroy of Babylonia. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia ESARHADDON
Who was King of Assyria when Esarhaddon died?
In 668, Egypt revolted and Esarhaddon, while on his way to put down the revolt, died. He had arranged that the kingdom be divided between two of his sons: Ashurbanipal was to be king of Assyria, and Shamash-shum-ukin was to reign over Babylonia.
When did Esarhaddon kill his father Sennacherib?
Sennacherib was murdered in 681 BC. The biblical account is that Esarhaddon’s brothers killed their father after the failed Assyrian siege of Jerusalem (701 BC) ( 2 Kings 19:37; Tobit 1:21; Isaiah 37:38 ). Esarhaddon returned to the capital of Nineveh in forced marches and defeated his rival brothers in six weeks of civil war.