Table of Contents
How do I start treatment for diabetes?
First, set your target A1C (8). If not at target, stage 1: Start with lifestyle and metformin. If A1C ≥7.5% (10) or ≥9% (9,10), consider short-term combination therapy or insulin, respectively. Stage 2: If A1C is not at target after 3–6 months of metformin therapy, suggest adding incretin therapy (in relation to BMI).
What are the different treatments for diabetes?
Diabetes Treatment: Medication, Diet, and Insulin
- Medications for type 2 diabetes.
- Metformin.
- Sulfonylureas.
- Meglitinides.
- Thiazolidinediones.
- Alpha-glucosidase inhibitors.
- SGLT2 inhibitors.
- DPP-4 inhibitors.
Can diabetes be controlled without medication?
Although there’s no cure for type 2 diabetes, studies show it’s possible for some people to reverse it. Through diet changes and weight loss, you may be able to reach and hold normal blood sugar levels without medication. This doesn’t mean you’re completely cured.
What is the first line of treatment for type 2 diabetes?
Metformin should be the first-line drug for managing type 2 diabetes. Insulin and sulfonylureas should be second line, and glitazones should be reserved for third line. Metformin is the only drug for type 2 diabetes that does not cause weight gain, which is an important advantage.
How can diabetes be managed?
Exercise
- Talk to your doctor about an exercise plan. Ask your doctor about what type of exercise is appropriate for you.
- Keep an exercise schedule.
- Know your numbers.
- Check your blood sugar level.
- Stay hydrated.
- Be prepared.
- Adjust your diabetes treatment plan as needed.
What are the current strategies to manage diabetes?
A healthy lifestyle includes:
- Two to four doctor visits each year.
- A balanced diet.
- At least 30 minutes of exercise most days.
- Steps to reach and keep a healthy weight.
- At least two dentist visits a year.
- No smoking.
- Eye and foot exams every year.
- Yearly vaccinations.
What drugs are used to treat diabetes?
Drugs that are used in treatment of diabetes mellitus are called antidiabetic drugs. It is useful for reducing blood sugar levels. Insulin, its analogues and oral hypoglycemic drugs are the commonly used antidiabetic drugs.
How do you prevent diabetes?
Choose Water. A good way to control calories and help prevent type 2 Diabetes is to drink plenty of water. Of course, eating a nutrient rich diet, getting plenty of exercise and maintaining a healthy weight are important components of diabetes prevention, but switching to water can also be very helpful.
How can diabetes be treated?
Diabetes is treated with diet and lifestyle changes and with medications (such as insulin or oral medications). If blood sugar levels are kept within the recommended range, the risk for many complications from diabetes decreases.
What do drugs cause diabetes?
Statins appear to increase the risk of type 2 diabetes in several ways, the researchers said. One is that the drugs can increase a person’s insulin resistance, and the other is that the cholesterol-lowering drugs seem to impair the ability of the pancreas to secrete insulin, according to the report.